RLDP Deposit 2018-2033

Ends on 8 March 2026 (46 days remaining)

Appendices Comment

Appendix 1: Housing trajectory Comment

Add alt text here
Chart showing Conwy RLDP housing trajectory

Table showing Conwy RLDP trajectory Comment

RLDP Year

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Year

2018/ 19

2019/ 20

2020/ 21

2021/ 22

2022/ 23

2023/ 24

2024/ 25

2025/ 26

2026/ 27

2027/ 28

2028/ 29

2029/ 30

2030/ 31

2031/ 32

2032/ 33

Remaining years

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Total housing provision

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

4,300

Total RLDP housing requirement

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

3,600

Large sites completions

218

154

111

316

137

95

38

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Small sites completions

83

46

38

46

52

47

45

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Allocations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

182

292

255

217

210

162

Anticipated land bank completions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

201

367

114

82

34

11

11

6

Large windfall sites

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45

45

45

45

45

45

Small windfall sites

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

57

57

57

57

57

57

57

57

Total completions

301

200

149

362

189

142

83

258

424

399

477

392

331

324

271

Anticipated annual build rate

301

200

149

362

189

142

83

195

321

301

360

296

250

245

205

Total cumulative completions

301

501

650

1,012

1,201

1,343

1,426

1,621

1,942

2,244

2,604

2,901

3,151

3,395

3,600

Remaining housing completions

3,299

3,099

2,950

2,588

2,399

2,257

2,174

1,979

1,658

1,356

996

699

449

205

-

Appendix 2: Conformity tables Comment

Conformity of Conwy RLDP themes and policies with Planning Policy Wales: Comment

National sustainable placemaking outcomes (PPW)

Strategic and spatial choices in Conwy

Healthy and social places in Conwy

Prosperous places in Conwy

Natural and cultural places in Conwy

Maximising environmental protection and limiting environmental impact

Has resilient biodiversity and ecosystems

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Has distinctive and special landscapes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Yes

Has integrated green infrastructure

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Has appropriate soundscapes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Yes

Reduces environmental risks

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Manages water resources naturally

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Has clean air

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Reduces overall pollution

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Is resilient to climate change

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Has distinctive and special historic environments

Yes

N/A

N/A

Yes

Facilitating accessible and healthy environments:

Has accessible and high quality green space

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Is accessible by means of active travel and public transport

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Is not car dependent

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Minimises the need to travel

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Provides equality of access

Yes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Feels safe and inclusive

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Supports a diverse population

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Has good connections

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Has convenient access to goods and services

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Promotes physical and mental health and well-being

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Making the best use of resources

Makes best use of natural resources

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Prevents waste

Yes

N/A

Yes

Yes

Prioritises the use of previously developed land and existing buildings

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Unlocks potential and regenerates

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Is of high quality and built to last

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Growing our economy in a sustainable manner

Fosters economic activity

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Enables easy communication

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Generates its own renewable energy

Yes

N/A

Yes

N/A

Is vibrant and dynamic

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Is adaptive to change

Yes

N/A

Yes

N/A

Embraces smart and innovative technology

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Creating and sustaining communities

Enables the Welsh language to thrive

Yes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Has appropriate development densities

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Has homes and jobs to meet society’s needs

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Has a mix of uses

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Offers cultural experiences

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Has community based facilities and services

Yes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Conformity of Conwy RLDP themes and policies with Future Wales – the National Plan 2040: Comment

Future Wales - the National Plan 2040

Strategic and spatial choices in Conwy

Healthy and social places in Conwy

Prosperous places in Conwy

Natural and cultural places in Conwy

Sustainable management of natural resources

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Biodiverse, resilient ecosystems

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Decarbonised and climate resilient

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Sustainable growth

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Sustainable travel

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Connected, inclusive and healthy places

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Health and socio-economic inequality

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Vibrant rural places

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Prosperity, innovation and culture

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

World-class digital infrastructure

Yes

N/A

Yes

N/A

Thriving Welsh language

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Conformity of Conwy RLDP themes and the national well-being goals: Comment

National well-being goals

Strategic and spatial choices in Conwy

Healthy and social places in Conwy

Prosperous places in Conwy

Natural and cultural places in Conwy

Globally responsible

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Prosperous

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Resilient

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Healthier

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

More equal

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Cohesive communities

Yes

Yes

Yes

N/A

Vibrant culture and thriving Welsh language

Yes

Yes

N/A

Yes

Conformity of Conwy RLDP themes and the Conwy & Denbighshire Well-being Plan: Comment

Conwy & Denbighshire Well-being Plan

Strategic and spatial choices in Conwy

Healthy and social places in Conwy

Prosperous places in Conwy

Natural and cultural places in Conwy

Well being

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Economy

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Equality

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Housing

Yes

Yes

N/A

N/A

Appendix 3: Supplementary Planning Guidance list Comment

SPG title

Policy section

Relevant policy

Sustainable placemaking and Design

Placemaking

PL/1 & PL/5

Promoting healthier places

Placemaking

PL/6

The Welsh Language

Placemaking

PL/7

Rural conversions

Placemaking

PL/10

Placemaking Plans and Place Plans Compliance Guidance

Placemaking

PL/11

New development, infrastructure and planning obligations

Placemaking

PL/12

New development and viability

Placemaking

PL/13

Householder Design Guide

Placemaking

PL/1

Placemaking Plans and Placemaking Compliance Assessments

Placemaking

PL/16

Affordable housing

Housing and affordable housing framework

HS/3, HS/4 & HS/5

Shared accommodation

Housing and affordable housing framework

HS/12

Parking Standards

Sustainable transport and accessibility strategy

STA/8

Shop front design and security

Retail and town centre first strategy

RTC/6

New Employment Sites in Urban and Rural areas

Economic development strategy

ED/3

Safeguarding B1, B2 and B8 Office and Industrial Sites

Economic development strategy

ED/4

Llandudno Holiday Accommodation

Tourism strategy

TO/3

Carbon Reduction in Planning

Net-zero planning framework

EN/1

On-Shore Wind Turbine Development

Net zero planning framework

EN/11

Renewable Energy

Net zero planning framework

EN/9

Landscape Sensitivity and Capacity Assessment for Onshore Wind Turbine Development

Net zero planning framework

EN/11

Green Infrastructure

Natural Environment

NE/7

Biodiversity in Planning

Natural Environment

NE/8

Landscape, Access, Design, Trees and Development

Natural Environment

NE/6

Coastal Flood Risk Protocol

Environmental qualities

EQ/5

The Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd World Heritage Site (WHS) Management and Action Plan

Historic environment

HE/2

Conservation Area Management Plans (various conservation areas)

Historic environment

HE/2

Conservation Areas (General)

Historic environment

HE/2

Historic Assets of Special Local Interest

Historic environment

HE/3

Appendix 4: Comment

Background paper list Comment

BP/1 - Growth level options report (housing & employment)

BP/2 - Spatial distribution options report

BP/3 – Settlement strategy

BP/4 - Sustainability appraisal and strategic environmental assessment

BP/5 - The habitat regulations appraisal

BP/6 - Site deliverability assessment

BP/7 - Housing land supply

BP/8 – Dark skies planning guidance

BP/9 - Local Housing Market Assessment. (LHMA) 2022-37

BP/10 - Affordable housing viability study

BP/11 - Affordable housing for local community need

BP/12 - Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs)

BP/13 - Houses in Multiple Occupation briefing note

BP/14 - Gypsy and traveller site options feasibility study

BP/15 - Gypsy and Traveller Accommodation Assessment (GTAA)

BP/16 - Planning and the rural economy

BP/17 - Employment land supply

BP/18 - Employment land review

BP/19 - Commercial market analysis

BP/20 - Skills needs assessment

BP/21 – Llandudno Holiday Accommodation Zone

BP/22 - Conwy County tourism assessment

BP/23 - Llandudno tourism study

BP/24 – Delivering public health and well-being priorities through LDPs in Wales

BP/26 - Retail hierarchy

BP/27 - Primary & secondary retail areas

BP/28 - Recreational space assessment

BP/29 - Green wedge assessment

BP/30 - Allotment site demand and supply report

BP/31 - Green Wedge update

BP/32 - Special landscape areas

BP/33 – Stage 1 Conwy Strategic Flood Consequences Assessment (SFCA)

BP/34 – Stage 2 Conwy Strategic Flood Consequences Assessment (SFCA)

BP/36 - Waste management

BP/37 - Minerals

BP/38 - Heritage designations

BP/39 - Historic Assets of Special Local Interest (HASLI)

BP/40 - Planning for active and sustainable travel

BP/42 - Welsh language impact assessment

BP/43 - Collaborative working with neighbouring authorities

BP/44 - Population change, housing & health/primary care impact

BP/45 - Population change, housing & education Impact

BP/46 - Place Plans

BP/47 - Green Infrastructure Assessment (GIA)

BP/48 - New housing occupancy study

BP/49 – Net-zero planning framework

BP/52 - Second homes & short term holiday lets

BP/54 - Tree cover in Conwy

BP/55 - Local Area Energy Plan (LAEP)

BP/56 - Employment land investment hierarchy update

BP/58 - Green infrastructure transforming towns

BP/60 - Renewable Energy Site Study

BP/61 - Town centres first study

BP/62 - Carbon sequestration and offsetting technical note

BP/64 - Transport and energy technical note

BP/65 - Achieving net zero in buildings

BP/66 - RLDP and social care

BP/67- Conwy RLDP safeguarded employment sites

BP/68 - Affordable housing led sites

BP/69 - Rural housing

BP/70 - Best and Most versatile (BMV) land justification paper

BP/71 - Health impact assessment

BP/72 - Equalities impact assessment

BP/73 - Placemaking Plans and Place Plans compliance guidance

BP/74 - Initial consultation report

BP/75 – Test of soundness report

Appendix 5: Implementation and delivery plan Comment

The purpose of the implementation and delivery plan is to summarise the key issues, constraints, phasing and mitigation measures which are required to deliver proposals in the RLDP, from which monitoring indicators and triggers have been derived. It comprises a brief description of the key sites, together with an overview of site specific delivery and implementation issues, including site constraints, necessary mitigation / compensation measures and policy / S106 obligations / infrastructure requirements. This information will clarify the infrastructure requirements of key sites and alert potential developers in respect of expectations when bringing forward sites at the planning application stage with all relevant information known. All parties will know, in advance, what will be expected and consequently should be factored into the costs of bringing sites forward from the outset. This plan should be read alongside the site specific placemaking site policies in the Strategic and Spatial Choices Section and BP6: Site Delivery Assessment. Comment

Site name and reference

Site size

Proposed use

Phasing tranche

Infrastructure and policy requirements

Site 157 Caeffynnon, Llanfairfechan (West sub area)

10.4 hectares

Mixed-use for residential (145 homes), a new primary school, and recreational spaces and active travel routes. Starting point of 50% (73) affordable homes.

2028-33

See policy PL/17

Site 91 Pentywyn Road, Deganwy / Llanrhos (Creuddyn sub-area)

6 hectares

Residential (140 homes), recreational spaces and active travel routes. Starting point of 50% (70) affordable homes.

2028-33

See policy PL/18

Site 68 Peulwys Farm, Old Colwyn (Central sub-area)

15.2 hectares

Residential (300 homes), recreational spaces and active travel routes. Starting point of 50% (150) affordable homes.

2028-33

Beyond 2033

See policy PL/19

Site 56 Penloyn, Llanrwst (Key Service Centre)

5.5 hectares

Residential (100 homes), recreational spaces and active travel routes. Starting point of 50% (50) affordable homes.

2028-33

See policy PL/20

Site 203 Queen’s Road, Llandudno (Creuddyn sub-area)

2.6 hectares

Residential (70 homes), recreational spaces and active travel routes. Starting point of 50% (35) affordable homes.

2028-33

See policy PL/21

Site 115 Llanddulas Quarry (East sub-area)

26.8 hectares

Employment use and associated renewable (solar) energy generation.

Area 1: 0.8ha B1, B2, B8

Area 2: 4ha B1, B2, B8

Area 3: 4ha B1, B2, B8

Area 4: 18 ha for renewable energy (solar)

Area 1: 2027-2029

Area 2: 2028-2032

Area 3: 2032 onwards

Area 4: 2028-2033 onwards

See policy PL/22

Site 103 Bryniau, Llandudno (Creuddyn sub-area)

3.85 hectares

B1 (business) employment.

2028-2033 onwards

See policy PL/23

Site 206 Nant y Coed, Llandudno Junction (Creuddyn sub-area)

1.6 hectares

100% affordable housing (50 homes) and associated works

2023-28

See policy PL/24

Site 132 Dinerth Road, Rhos on Sea (Central sub-area)

1.8 hectares

100% affordable housing (50 dwellings) and associated work.

2023-28

See policy PL/25

Appendix 6:

Glossary of terms

Adoption – the final stage in the process of producing a development plan, when it becomes the planning authority’s statutory development plan for the purposes of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

Adopted development plan – The development plan which has been adopted and is in use for development management purposes.

Affordable Housing – for the purposes of the land-use planning system it is housing where there are secure mechanisms in place to ensure that it is accessible to those who cannot afford market housing, both on first occupation and for subsequent occupiers. Affordable housing includes social rented housing owned by local authorities and RSLs and intermediate housing where prices or rents are above those of social rent but below market housing prices or rents. Affordable housing may also include that owned by community‑led housing organisations where this meets the Welsh Government’s definition.

ALAN - Artificial light at night. This is the cause of light pollution, nuisance and sky glow.

Allocated/Allocation – Land which is identified for a certain use (housing, retail, open space, etc), usually in a local development plan to support, in principle, that use within the timeframe of the plan.

AMR/Annual Monitoring Report – A report each year to the WG setting out progress against targets for preparing and revising development plans.

Article 4 Direction – some types of development do not require planning permission as they are ‘permitted development rights’. A local planning authority can introduce an Article 4 Direction for all or a specific area, which removes specific permitted development rights. Planning permission is then required for these works.

Cadw – the public organisation with responsibility for overseeing preservation of the historic environment in Wales.

CDSA – Coastal Development Strategy Area (as shown on the proposals map).

Commitments - undeveloped land with current planning permission or land which is currently being developed.

Community / communities – A general term used to describe the people who live together in a neighbourhood, village, commune, hamlet or centre of population. Communities can also be based around a religion, a set of interests, a profession, etc

CIL charging schedule – a development charge which LPAs may introduce which requires payment based on a per-square metre tariff, instead of seeking financial contributions via Section 106 agreement.

CIL Regulations – regulations setting out the process to enable LPAs to adopt a CIL charging schedule. CIL regulations 122 and 123 also set out tests

CIS / Community Involvement Scheme - Sets out the local planning authority’s approach and a timetable for involving local communities in preparing Local Development Plans. It is part of the Delivery Agreement which is submitted to the Assembly Government at the beginning of plan preparation. Certain bodies and groups must be given a chance to comment on a draft Community Involvement Scheme.

Completions – houses that have been built since the start of the Plan Period which contribute to the housing provision for the development plan.

Dark Sky -More than two-thirds of Wales has a dark sky, parts are internationally recognised as Dark Sky Reserves, Dark Sky Park, Dark Sky Sanctuary and as a Dark Sky Community. Lighting will be expected to be Dark Sky friendly.

DA / Delivery Agreement - A document which sets out the local planning authority’s timetable for preparing its Local Development Plan in accordance with the LDP Regulations. It also contains a Community Involvement Scheme, setting out how the authority will involve people, groups and organisations at different stage of plan-making. The Delivery Agreement needs to be agreed with WG.

DECCA Framework - the stepwise approach to biodiversity enhancement in Planning Policy Wales covering and Diversity, Extent, Condition, Connectivity and Aspects of ecosystem resilience.

Density – in terms of residential development, the number of dwellings per hectare of developable land.

Deposit – The period of public consultation once a local planning authority has prepared its intended final draft development plan. The Deposit Plan is the document, which is looked at by the Inspector at Examination, as well as comments on the plan from other people, groups and organisations.

Development - defined in Section 55 of the 1990 Town and Country Planning Act as "the carrying out of building, engineering, mining or other operation in, on, over or under land, or the making of any material change in the use of any building or other land." Certain activities may be of such a limited significance that the relevant local planning authority determines that they don't constitute development (i.e. are de minimis). Planning permission is normally required before development can take place, unless the proposal is permitted development.

Development management – the function of a LPA which deals with receiving, assessing and determining planning applications.

Development Plan – a document which sets out how land should be used and where development should take place over a given period of time. The development plan system in Wales is made up of three tiers, with plans prepared at national, regional and local levels.

Engage / Engagement – To take part in an active and involved way, usually in plan-making. Under the new planning system, local planning authorities should Engage with their Communities from an early stage of preparing Local Development Plans. Engagement means more than Consultation – it means people getting involved early in the plan-making process and not just commenting once a draft plan has been prepared.

Eryri National Park – previously known as Snowdonia, is protected for its landscape and culture. The Eryri National Park Authority is the LPA for the area within the national park.

Examination - a process by which the soundness of the LDP is tested in public and results in the Inspector(s) producing a report on the soundness of the LDP.

Future Wales – the National Plan 2040 is the Welsh Government’s national development framework, setting the direction for development in Wales to 2040. It is a development plan with a strategy for addressing key national priorities through the planning system, including sustaining and developing a vibrant economy, achieving decarbonisation and climate-resilience, developing strong ecosystems and improving the health and well-being of our communities.

Greenfield Land or Site - land (or a defined site) that has not previously been developed. This is land which does not fall under the definition of Previously Developed Land as set out in PPW.

Green Infrastructure - a network of multi-functional green space, urban and rural, which is capable of delivering a wide range of environmental and quality of life benefits for local communities.

Heneb - the trust for Welsh Archaeology

Infrastructure - basic facilities and services necessary for development to take place, for example, roads, electricity, sewerage, water, recreational spaces, education and health facilities.

Inspector – An independent, experienced planner who works for the Planning and Environment Decisions Wales. Looks carefully at detailed planning issues which are debated during examination of a Development Plan, or at a public inquiry into a specific proposal. Inspectors also decide appeals.

Key Service Centre – Relates to Llanrwst in the Rural Development Strategy Area.

LAEP / Local Area Energy Plan - sets out the carbon reduction and renewable energy interventions proposed in the county and covered in BP/55.

LDP / Local Development Plan - The required statutory development plan for each local planning authority area in Wales under Part 6 of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. A land use plan that is subject to independent examination, which will form the statutory development plan for a local authority area for the purposes of the Act. It should include a vision, strategy, area-wide policies for development types, land allocations, and where necessary policies and proposals for key areas of change and protection. Policies and allocations must be shown geographically on the Proposals Map forming part of the plan.

LDP Regulations – the process which must be followed by LPAs when producing a Local Development Plan.

LPA / Local Planning Authority - The local authority or council that is responsible for preparing plans and for making planning decisions. In Wales, there are twenty-five local planning authorities, including 22 unitary authorities and the three National Parks.

LSOA - lower super output areas are areas with low levels of economic activity and access to facilities and services, particularly for children, young people and elderly populations.

Material consideration - a relevant matter that should be taken into account in deciding a planning application. Whether or not something is material often depends on the individual case. Each case has to be considered on its own particular merit.

Mobile Action Zones (MAZ) are referred to in Future Wales – the National Plan 2040, however, the areas have yet to be designated spatially.

NRW / Natural Resources Wales – the public body with responsibility for managing public land and regulating environmental matters in Wales.

Open countryside – Any land area outside of the settlement boundaries.

PEDW Planning and Environment Decisions Wales.

Permitted Development – certain minor works that may be undertaken to properties without requiring planning permission, as set out in The Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 (as amended).

Placemaking – Placemaking is a people-centred approach to the planning, design and management of places and spaces. More information about Placemaking is available at the Design Commission for Wales website.

Placemaking Plan – a local level document normally initiated by local authority regeneration teams and are similar to Place Plans but can cover non-land use issues too.

Place Plan – a local level land use document prepared by town and community councils, or community groups where there is no local council. Can be adopted as supplementary planning guidance if in conformity with the Local Development Plan.

Plan Area – the part of Conwy County Borough (excluding Eryri National Park) which is covered by the Conwy LDP.

Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 - The primary legislation relating to development plans in Wales. The process for producing a Local development Plan is detailed in the LDP Regulations.

Planning application – the process and documents submitted by an applicant seeking planning permission for development. Documents required as part of a planning application submission include a planning application form, location plan, site layout and drawings to show elevations (external appearance of walls). A planning application is assessed against policies in the development plans and other material considerations. If the planning application is approved, the LPA will issue a certificate of planning permission.

Planning Obligation - a legal deed entered into under Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 to mitigate the impacts of a development proposal. They have to be necessary, directly related to the development and reasonable, and can take the form of financial contributions or require on-site provision of things like recreational space or affordable housing.

Planning Permission - formal approval given by a council, often granted with conditions, allowing a proposed development to proceed. Permission may be given in principle through outline planning applications, or be sought in detail through full planning applications.

PPW / Planning Policy Wales - Sets out the national policy framework for land use planning in Wales and includes many different areas of planning. Prepared by the Assembly Government to give local planning authorities and others a clear understanding of how national policy should be delivered at a local level.

Plan Period – the operational life span of a development plan. This is the time period over which development is planned, normally 15 years for a Local Development Plan.

Policy – the key sections of a development plan which set out development ambitions for the LPA, and criteria against which development proposals should be assessed. Further explanation about the policies are provided in supporting text.

Preferred strategy – A stage in the preparation of a Local Development Plan. The preferred strategy sets out in very general terms how an area will develop in the future. It gives the plan a central framework, which allows more detailed planning policies to be prepared for specific areas and topics.

PDL / Previously Developed Land - Previously developed land is that which is or was occupied by a permanent structure (excluding agricultural or forestry buildings) and associated fixed‐surface infrastructure. The definition as set out in PPW covers the curtilage of the development.

RLDP / Replacement Local Development Plan – the updated LDP as it is being prepared. Following Examination, if the RLDP is adopted it will replace the existing LDP.

Representation – Comments which are submitted to a Local Planning Authority. They can either be in support of something, or they can object to something. Representations are usually made in connection with a planning application, or a proposed policy in a Development Plan for the area.

RDSA – Rural Development Strategy Area is the part of the Plan Area outside the Coastal Development Strategy Area, as shown on the proposals map.

Rural – Although usually used in the context of the RDSA, when used singularly, the term ‘rural’ can relate to any area outside of the settlement boundary.

Section 106 Agreement - a type of Planning Obligation

Settlement boundary – line drawn around urban areas and other settlements and shown on the LDP Proposals Map, to separate settlements from the open countryside. Different policies will apply to a development proposal depending on whether a site is within or outside the settlement boundary.

Sound – Local Development Plans are tested by an Inspector at the Examination to see if they are Sound. The Inspector tests the plan using three ‘tests of Soundness’ which include 1. Does it fit? 2. Is it appropriate? and 3. Will it deliver?

SLA / Special Landscape Area – A local designation based on Landmap mapping to identify the most valued landscape areas which may not be protected or included in other designations.

Strategic Development Plan – A Strategic Development Plan (SDP) is a regional plan that focuses on planning issues that cross local authority boundaries. SDPs guide development and infrastructure provision over a broader geographical area than individual Local Development Plan. They will ensure that growth and change are managed in a coordinated way across the region. There will be four SDPs: South East Wales, South West Wales, Mid Wales and North Wales.

Supplementary planning guidance – Detailed guidance prepared by the local planning authority. Usually to do with a particular set of planning issues. It might cover a theme such as design and landscaping or be to do with a particular area. Often gives further detail of policies and proposals in a development plan. Does not need to be examined like a development plan but must be in line with development plan and national policies.

Sustainable Development – Looking after the world by using its resources in a sensible way. Or ‘Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs’. The planning system is important for Sustainable Development – it can bring about more sustainable ways of living and working. It can also encourage new types of Development which use less energy.

Transport Assessment – an assessment of highway capacity and safety to help inform the acceptability of a development.

Urban – Built-up or developed areas usually located within the Coastal Development Strategy Area (See CDSA) but can also relate to the Key Service Centre of Llanrwst which is located in the Rural Development Strategy Area.

WFG / Well-being of Future Generations Act – The WFG Act (Wales) 2015 is a key piece of legislation which aims to further improve the social, economic, environmental and cultural well-being of Wales now and in the longer term.

Welsh Government – the national government in Wales. It is responsible for the planning system in Wales and prepares national planning policy.

Windfall Sites - a site not specifically allocated for development which becomes available for development during the lifetime of a plan.

Appendix 7: Monitoring and review framework Comment

All LDPs must include a monitoring framework. The indicators in the monitoring framework should be focussed on those key policies fundamental to delivering the plan. It should not be too onerous or too complex. All indicators should be specific, measurable and realistic. Not all policies/proposals in the development plan will require monitoring, only those key to delivering the plan strategy and objectives. Therefore, the monitoring framework below concentrates on national core indicators relevant to measuring the Conwy RLDP. Comment

The monitoring framework sets out a number of indicators which form the basis for assessing the plan’s performance. These have been developed following the broad principles set out by Welsh Government and include a combination of mandatory, locally specific and contextual indicators. The framework focusses on key policies fundamental to delivering the plan, such as housing delivery, affordable housing provision, employment land take-up and Gypsy and Traveller provision. The monitoring framework clearly sets out which plan objectives, policies and proposals are relevant to each of the indicators. This will enable both the broad strategy of the Plan and its key policies, where necessary, to be monitored. Further information is provided in Section 6 of the RLDP. Comment

The following indicators are required by LDP Regulation 37 and the Development Plans Manual: Comment

  1. Contextual indicators
  2. National core indicators
  3. Local output indicators
  4. SEA/SA indicators

7.1 Contextual indicators Comment

Indicator type

Indicator

Target

Trigger point

Source of information

Local

Population change

No target

No trigger point

Population estimates, Office for National Statistics

Local

Household change

No target

No trigger point

Household estimates, Welsh Government

Local

Number of Conwy County Borough residents out-commuting to work to locations outside of the County

Overall reduction in out-commuting levels

No decrease for 3 or more consecutive years

Welsh Government Statistics and Research

Core

Financial viability factors: house prices and build costs

No target

No trigger point

Land Registry, Build Cost Information Service

Core

The scale/type of highly vulnerable development permitted within zone 3 flood risk areas.

No permissions granted against national policy

1 application permitted in an AMR period

Planning applications

7.2 Strategic and spatial choices Comment

Key policies

Indicator type

Indicator

Target

Trigger point

Source of information

PL/1, 5, 6 &

PL/16-PL/25

Local

Number of major

planning applications

which are

accompanied by a

‘Placemaking Compliance Statement’

100% of all major planning applications

are accompanied

by a ‘Placemaking Compliance Statement

1 or more major

planning applications

permitted without a ‘Placemaking Compliance Statement’

Planning applications

PL/2

Core

Reg 37

Number of net additional affordable and market dwellings built in the LPA area.

Total annual build rate of 240 dwellings per annum, of which 98 are affordable

Delivery is 10% below the build target for 3 consecutive years or 10% above the build target for 3 consecutive years

SPPS surveys

PL/2

Local

Spatial distribution of housing development

90% in the CDSA and 10% in the RDSA for plan period

10% deviation in each strategic development area

SPPS surveys

PL/2

Core

The annual level of housing completions monitored against the Anticipated Annual Build Rate (AABR)

Annual housing completions delivered in accordance with the AABR and housing trajectory

Annual delivery is 10% below the AABR for 3 consecutive years or 10% above the AABR for 3 consecutive years

SPPS surveys

PL/2

Core

Total cumulative completions monitored against the anticipated cumulative completion rate (ACCR)

Total housing completions delivered in accordance with the ACCR and housing trajectory

Annual delivery is 10% below the ACCR for 3 consecutive years or 10% above the ACCR for 3 consecutive years

SPPS surveys

PL/7

Local

Welsh language impact assessments completed

100% in-line with policy requirements

1 application not submitting a WLIA in the AMR period

Planning applications

PL/12 & 13

Local

Infrastructure, planning obligations and viability

100% of planning applications meeting PL/12 & 13

1 or more planning applications in a monitoring year

Planning applications, viability assessments.

7.3 Healthy and social places in Conwy Comment

Key policies

Indicator type

Indicator

Target

Trigger point

Source of information

HS/7

Core

The tenure of affordable housing completions

Intermediate and social split in-line with the LHMA or other housing evidence

3 applications not delivering housing mix in-line with policy requirements.

CCBC Housing

HS/3 & PL/13

Core

Delivery of the affordable housing percentage targets for each sub-market area

Delivery in-line with policy requirements

1 application not meeting the affordable housing target

Planning applications

HS/2, PL/17

Core

Rate of development at Llanfairfechan allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years

School not delivered in accordance with Policy PL/17.

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/18

Core

Rate of development at Deganwy / Llanrhos allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years.

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/19

Core

Rate of development at Peulwys Farm, Old Colwyn allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/20

Core

Rate of development at Llanrwst allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/21

Core

Rate of development at Queen’s Road, Llandudno allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years.

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/24

Core

Rate of development at Ysgol Nant y Coed, Llandudno Junction allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/2, PL/25

Core

Rate of development at Dinerth Road, Rhos on Sea allocation

Delivery in-line with the housing trajectory

Annual completions falling below anticipated trajectory for three years

Planning applications and SPPS surveys

HS/10

Local

Levels of second homes and short term holiday lets in communities

Second homes and short-term holiday lets to make less then 15% of total housing stock

15% in any community

Council tax and non-domestic rates registers

HS/12

Local

Proportion of HMOs in cluster areas

Number of HMOs does not exceed 10% of total dwellings within a 50m radius

Concentration in cluster areas increases to 5% above base level

Planning applications & CCBC Licensing

HS/14

Core

Provision of Gypsy, Romany and Traveller development generated from newly arising need outside of the GTAA

Delivery in-line with the Policy HS/14 and newly arising need

No planning permission on allocated sites where identified unmet need still exists

Planning Applications. GTAA Reviews.

HS/15

Core

Completion of Gypsy and Traveller site allocation to meet identified need

Identified need from the

GTAA (2022) to be

fully met by 2033.

Provision not met in line with HS/15 and GTAA 2022

SPPS surveys, planning applications

RTC/1

Local

Annual vacancy rates of commercial properties within the Town Centres of the County Borough.

Vacancy rates of commercial properties in the Sub-Regional Shopping Centre of Llandudno and

Town Centres of Abergele, Colwyn Bay, Conwy, Llanrwst

Vacancy rates

of commercial

properties in the sub-regional and town centres

increase

to more than 15% for 3 or more consecutive years.

SPPS Town Centre Health Reports, surveys and planning applications

RTC/3

Local

The number of vacant and non-A1 units in the Llandudno Primary Shopping Area

60% or more of units within the Llandudno Primary Shopping Area are in an A1 use.

Less than 60% of units within the Llandudno Primary Shopping Area are in an A1 use.

SPPS Town Centre Health Reports, surveys and planning applications, marketing approaches

RTC/5

Local

Safeguarding retail and leisure parks

No loss where RTC/5 is not met.

2 applications against RTC/5 with the monitoring year.

SPPS Town Centre Health Reports, surveys and planning applications,

RTC/7

Local

New retail development

Amount of major

retail development

(sqm) permitted

outside of established

sub-regional, town and local centre boundaries

No major retail,

development (sqm)

permitted outside

established sub-regional, town and local centre boundaries where contrary to RTC/7.

SPPS Town Centre Health Reports, surveys and planning applications,

CFS/2, 3, 4 & 5

Local

New and existing social and community infrastructure

No permission

granted for

development

contrary to Policies CFS 2, 3, 4 & 5

1 or more planning permissions granted out of accordance with Policies CFS 2, 3, 4 & 5

SPPS Surveys, planning applications

RS/2,3,4

Local

New and existing recreational space

No permission

granted for

development

contrary to Policies RS 2, 3 & 4

1 or more planning permissions granted out of accordance with Policies RS 2, 3 & 4

SPPS surveys, planning applications

STA/2

Local

Provision of ultra-low and zero emission vehicles and infrastructure

All major developments complying with STA/2 by assessing EV charging infrastructure via the submission of a compliant Energy Strategy.

1 or more planning applications submitted without a supporting and compliant Energy Strategy.

SPPS surveys and planning applications

STA/3

Local

Mitigating travel impact

No permissions granted not in accordance with Policy STA/3: Mitigating travel impact

1 application permitted contrary to STA/3 in any 1 year.

Planning applications

STA/4

Local

Supporting transport routes and schemes

No permissions granted not in accordance with Policy STA/4: transport routes and schemes

1 application permitted contrary to STA/4 in any 1 year.

Planning applications

STA/5

Local

Safeguarding rail freight and waste consolidation hubs/sites

No loss of safeguarded rail freight hubs/sites as designated on the proposal map

Loss of a safeguarded rail freight hub/site as designated on the proposals map

Planning applications

STA/6

Local

New active travel and green infrastructure

No permissions granted not in accordance with Policy STA/6: New active travel and green infrastructure

1 application permitted contrary to STA/6: New active travel and green infrastructure in any 1 year

Planning applications

STA/7

Local

improvements to public transport interchanges and facilities

No permissions granted not in accordance with Policy STA/7: Improvements to public transport interchanges and facilities

1 application permitted contrary to STA/7: Improvements to public transport interchanges and facilities in any 1 year

Planning applications

STA/8

Local

Delivering parking standards

No permissions granted not in accordance with Policy STA/8: Parking standards

1 application permitted contrary to STA/8: parking standards in any 1 year

Planning applications

7.4 Prosperous places in Conwy Comment

Key policies

Indicator type

Indicator

Target

Trigger point

Source of information

PL/3, ED/2

Core

Employment land take-up against allocations

Annual take-up of 0.5 hectares per annum

Less than 0.25 hectares per annum for the first three consecutive years (average over the three years) then less than 0.5 hectare per annum (cumulative average) for the remaining plan period

Planning applications /Employment Land Monitoring/Site visits

PL/3, ED/2

Core

Job growth (B class)- LPA wide

80 jobs per annum

Less than 50 jobs per annum for the first three consecutive years (average over the three years) then less than 70 jobs per annum for the remaining plan period

Employment Land Monitoring /Floorspace to jobs ratios

ED/2,3,4

Local

Planning applications granted on allocated, safeguarded and employment improvement sites

Land area equivalent to at least 1 hectare per annum

Less than 0.5 hectare per annum for the first three consecutive years (average over the three years) then less than 1 hectare per annum for the remaining plan period.

Employment Land Monitoring

ED/3,6

Local

Planning applications granted for employment floorspace in the rural area

Land area equivalent to at least 0.1 hectare per annum

Less than 500 sqm per annum for the first three consecutive years (average over the three years)

Employment Land Monitoring /Planning applications

ED/4

Local

Amount of employment land on allocated, and safeguarded sites lost to:

a) Non-B1, B2, B8 uses

b) Non-operational employment generating uses

No loss in accordance with ED/4

Further investigation of loss of employment land on allocated and safeguarded land

Employment Land Monitoring

TO/3

Local

Level of Class C1 - Hotel uses within the Llandudno Holiday Accommodation Zone

No loss in accordance with TO/3

1

SPPS surveys

MW/2

Local

Aggregate landbank of hard rock for Conwy County Borough Council in years.

A minimum aggregate land bank of 10 years of hard rock to be maintained.

Further investigation if 10 years land bank is not maintained

Monitoring reports

MW/2

Local

Aggregate landbank of sand and gravel for Conwy County Borough Council in years.

A minimum aggregate land bank of 7 years of sand and gravel to be maintained

Further investigation if 7 years land bank is not maintained

Monitoring reports

MW/4

Local

Sterilising developments permitted within buffer zones

No sterilising developments permitted within buffer zones

Further investigation and training if 3 or more sterilising developments are granted within buffer zones over two consecutive years.

Planning applications

MW/3

Local

Sterilising developments permitted within mineral safeguarding areas

No sterilising developments permitted within mineral safeguarding areas

Further investigation and training if 3 or more sterilising developments are granted within buffer zones over two consecutive years.

Planning applications

MW/5,6

Local

Planning permission for waste management facilities

Maintain sufficient capacity to meet need and push waste higher up the waste hierarchy in accordance with the aspirations of national waste targets (70% of waste recycled by 2025 and zero waste / 100% recycling by 2050)

Maintain sufficient capacity to meet need and push waste higher up the waste hierarchy in accordance with the aspirations of national waste targets (70% of waste recycled by 2025 and zero waste / 100% recycling by 2050)

Planning applications

7.5 Natural and cultural places in Conwy Comment

Key policies

Indicator type

Indicator

Target

Trigger point

Source of information

EN/2- EN/7 & EN/10

Local

Energy Strategy submitted in line with Polices EN/2-EN/7 & EN/10

All applications accompanied by an Energy Strategy in line with Policies EN/2 - EN/7 & EN/10

1 or more planning applications not accompanied by an Energy Strategy

Planning applications

EN/9 & 11

Local

Number and capacity (MW) of renewable, low and

zero energy carbon developments approved /implemented in line with Policies EN/9 & 11

No permissions

granted or

implemented against Policies EN/9 & EN/11

1 or more planning applications granted against Policies EN/9 & EN/11

Planning applications

NE/2 & EQ/5

Core and Local

Amount of development permitted within Zones 2, 3 and Defended Zones that do not meet all TAN 15 tests

No applications

approved within Zones 2, 3 and Defended Zones that do not meet all TAN 15 tests

1 or more application

permitted for

development in any 1 year that does not meet all TAN 15

tests.

Planning applications

NE/3 & NE/4

Local

Development approved against Policies NE/3 & NE/4 that adversely affects nationally or locally designated landscapes and Special Landscape Areas.

No permission

granted for

development

contrary to Policies NE/3 & NE/4

1 or more planning

permissions granted

out of accordance

with Policies NE/3 & NE/4

Planning application

NE/5

Local

Development approved against Policy NE/5 which adversely affects a green wedge.

No permission

granted for

development

contrary to Policy NE/5

1 or more planning

permissions granted

out of accordance

with Policy NE/5

Planning application

NE/6 & NE/7

Local

Number of Green Infrastructure Statements submitted in accordance with NE/6 & NE/7

All planning applications submitting a Green Infrastructure Statement in line with NE/6 & NE/7

1 or more planning applications not accompanied by a Green Infrastructure Statement as required by NE/6 & NE/7

Planning applications

NE/8

Development approved against Policy NE/8 which adversely affects biodiversity, habitat or designated site.

No adverse effects caused against Policy NE/8

1 or more planning applications

Planning applications

NE/9

Local

Number of applications approved that would cause harm to the overall conservation value of Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation (SINCs), Regionally Important Geological Sites (RIGS) and Local Nature Reserves (LNRs)

No permission granted for development contrary to Policy NE/9

1 or more planning permissions granted out of accordance with Policy NE/9

Planning application

NE/10 & NE/11

Local

Coastal Zone development

No permission granted for development contrary to Policies NE/10 & NE/11

1 or more planning permissions granted out of accordance with Policies NE/10 & NE/11

Planning applications

EQ/1-EQ/5 & EN/2

Local

Environmental qualities - Development approved against Policies EQ/1 -EQ/5 which adversely impacts negatively on water conservation, air quality, soundscape and light, dark skies, sensitive lighting and flood risk.

No permission granted for development contrary to Policies EQ/1-EQ/5

1 or more planning permissions granted out of accordance with Policies EQ/1-EQ/5

Planning applications

HE/3

Local

Number of applications granted contrary to policy HE/3

No departure from HE/3

1 or more departure applications permitted in relation to policy HE/3 per annum. (Commencing second AMR period)

Planning applications

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